Ethical Bioprospecting: Harnessing Traditional Wisdom for Sustainable Insect-derived Therapeutics
C. Shanmuga Priya *
Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, 608002, Tamil Nadu, India.
T. Nalini
Department of Entomology, Agricultural College and Research Institute, Vazhavachanur, Tamil Nadu, India.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
This review article brings out the traditional medicinal knowledge of insects. Insects have been used in various forms of tribal medicine in different cultures around the world. It’s important to note that the specific practices and beliefs related to tribal medicine and insect usage can vary significantly among different tribes and regions. Additionally, we should give importance to that tribal medicine is rooted in cultural traditions and beliefs, and its effectiveness differs among people. It’s essential to approach these practices with respect and sensitivity, as they are part of indigenous knowledge systems and should not be exploited. Therefore, we should document the indigenous knowledge of the therapeutic use of insects and develop strategies for more sustainable preservation and development of a wealth of knowledge helpful for humans. Beyond the pharmacological aspects, exploring the cultural and traditional significance of these practices can provide valuable insights into their usage and potential benefits.
Keywords: Traditional medicine, ethnoentomology, insect medicine, healing